Addition using arithmetic oprations
Solve word problems using Addition.
Fluently add and subtract multi-digit whole numbers using the standard algorithm.

Learning outcomes:

    • Students will be able to understand addition in real-life contexts by identifying when to use addition in word problems.
    • Students will be able to apply place value knowledge to accurately add 2- and 3-digit numbers.
    • Students will be able to solve real-world problems by interpreting and solving word problems involving addition.
    • Students will be able to verify solutions by checking the reasonableness of their answers through estimation.

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Addition in Word Problems:

This involves using the addition arithmetic operation to solve real-life scenarios. Word problems require understanding the problem, identifying the quantities to be added, and then applying addition to find the total or combined value.

Example 1:
Liam bought 23 apples and 35 oranges. How many fruits did he buy in total?

Solution:

  1. Identify the numbers to add:
    • Apples: 23
    • Oranges: 35
  2. Add the two numbers:23+35=58

Answer: Liam bought 58 fruits in total.

Example 2:
A library has 245 fiction books and 378 non-fiction books. How many books does the library have in total?

Solution:

  1. Identify the numbers to add:
    • Fiction books: 24
    • Non-fiction books: 37
  2. Add the two numbers:
    Step 1: Add the one's place: 5+8=13. Write down 3 and carry over 1.
    Step 2: Add the tens place: 4+7=11, then add the carryover: 11+1=12. Write down 2 and carry over 1.
    Step 3: Add the hundreds place: 2+3=5, then add the carryover: 5+1=6.

245+378=623

Answer: The library has 623 books in total.

Example 3:
A school fundraiser collected $186 on the first day and $92 on the second. Thus, the total amount collected was $186.

Solution:

  1. Identify the numbers to add:
    • First day: 186
    • Second day: 92
  2. Add the two numbers:
    Step 1: Add the one's place: 6+2=8.
    Step 2: Add the tens place: 8+9=17. Write down 7 and carry over 1.
    Step 3: Add the hundreds place: 1+0=1, then add the carryover: 1+1=2.

186+92=278

Answer: The fundraiser collected $278 in total.

Example 4:
Mike rode 289 miles and John rode 324 miles in a bike race. In total, how many miles did they ride?

Solution:

  1. Identify the numbers to add:
    • John: 324 miles
    • Mike: 289 miles
  2. Add the two numbers:
    Step 1: Add the one's place: 4+9=13. Write down 3 and carry over 1.
    Step 2: Add the tens place: 2+8=10, then add the carryover: 10+1=11. Write down 1 and carry over 1.
    Step 3: Add the hundreds place: 3+2=5, then add the carryover: 5+1=6.

324+289=613

Answer: Together, they rode 613 miles.

Let's practice solving place values, and stay tuned with us for more content.

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